Step 3: Census and Socio-economic Survey of Affected Households and Establishment of Cut-Off-Date
The objectives of the socio-economic survey is to prepare (a) profile of affected persons, (b) assess household income and expenditure, (c) identify productive assets and income generating activities and plan for income restoration, and (d) develop relocation options and develop social and economic support measures for vulnerable groups. This survey shall also record demographic features of the PAPs and verification of lost assets ownership. Beside this, complete set of socio-economic questionnaire survey shall perform to collect the data.
Census survey includes 100
percent AP’s households along the project corridor. The main purpose of census and socio-economic
survey is to enumerate entire population likely to be affected by land
acquisition and other changes brought about by the project. The census
enumeration also includes persons affected due to loss of their income or
business or whose livelihood is entirely based on the land to be acquired for
the sub-project purpose irrespective of title holding status of the household.
The census socio-economic survey
conduct house-to-house visit and collect information for all the potentially
affected households through structured questionnaire. The survey also collects
socio-economic information to established baseline information on household
income, livelihood patterns etc. This baseline is the reference point by which
the extent of income restoration and the effectiveness of other rehabilitation
efforts can be measured.